Hi,
Here's my take on your questions:
1. Does mathematical accuracy matter while solving cases in an interview
- Yes, accuracy matters, but with a caveat
 - Interviewers are not looking for decimal accurate calculations, but instead proficiency with numbers including the basic functions (+ - / *) and orders of magnitude
 - You are allowed to round smartly and perform calculations
 
2. How do I enable myself to do faster calculations?
- Practice, practice, practice. Proficiency with mathematical calculations can be improved through rote practice
 - However, please note that what is more important is really the quantitative thinking and logic - if you can calculate at lightning speed but your logic is wrong, you aren't going to do well :)
 
All the best!